What is Indigenous Tourism?
Indigenous tourism refers to activities, attractions, and experiences that are rooted in the cultures, traditions, and knowledge systems of Indigenous communities. These experiences are often led by Indigenous people themselves, helping ensure authenticity and a genuine representation of their heritage.
While definitions of Indigenous tourism vary across organizations and regions, one principle remains consistent: Indigenous tourism should be led by Indigenous peoples and communities.
In Canada, the Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada (ITAC) identifies three categories of Indigenous tourism:
Indigenous Tourism is defined as all tourism businesses majority owned, operated and/or controlled by First Nations, Metis or Inuit peoples that can demonstrate a connection and responsibility to the local Indigenous community and traditional territory where the operation resides.
Indigenous Cultural Tourism meets the Indigenous tourism criteria (above) and in addition; a significant portion of the experience incorporates Indigenous culture in a manner that is appropriate, respectful and true to the Indigenous culture being portrayed. The authenticity is ensured through the active involvement of Indigenous people in the development and delivery of the experience.
Indigenous Cultural Experiences does not meet the Indigenous tourism criteria however offers the visitor a cultural experience in a manner that is appropriate, respectful and true to the Indigenous culture being portrayed.